In recent years, the production and market of China's dyestuffs, additives, and organic pigment industries have developed healthy and rapid, and the consumption of dyestuff chemicals has initially increased. The rapid development of the textile industry has greatly increased the demand for dye textile chemicals. The interdependence of the dye industry and the textile industry means that China's dye industry has a huge market prospect.
The output of chemical fiber in my country has grown from 2.8019 million tons in 1994 to 11.613700 tons in 2003, and new fibers such as ppt and plants are under development. As the country adopts new measures to adapt to the cancellation of textile export quotas, and encourages the export of high value-added textiles and clothing, the demand for textile auxiliaries will increase accordingly. In 2005, the total output of dyes and organic pigments in China reached 797,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 7.4%, which met domestic textile demand and promoted the development of the textile industry. Last year, China's total import and export of dyestuffs was 295,900 tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.61%; the total import and export of organic pigments were 145,900 tons, a year-on-year increase of 5.12%. This is an important opportunity for my country to further develop textile auxiliaries. However, when we see the vigorous development of printing and dyeing auxiliaries, we should also objectively recognize the shortcomings.
1. Analysis of the status quo of printing and dyeing auxiliaries
1.1 The production scale of printing and dyeing auxiliaries is small, and the production is dispersed
The annual sales of textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries in my country are about 20 billion yuan. There are 30 categories of production, about 1,100 varieties, 200 main varieties, and as many as 1,200 production companies, distributed in various industries. Among them, private enterprises are the main ones, with joint ventures and sole proprietorships accounting for about 10%. The production plants are mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, and other places, while there are only more than 300 dye production enterprises in my country. Moreover, there are currently too many domestic factories producing textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries and they are too scattered. There are no more than three large-scale enterprises. The production of many small-scale enterprises will inevitably lead to a low overall level, weak market competitiveness, and small international market share.
1.2 Dyestuff production and textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries production are separate
In addition to increasing the added value of textiles, improving textile grades and market competitiveness, textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries also play a vital role in the supporting use and promotion of dye products. Therefore, large foreign dye-producing multinational companies have supporting textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries production. Companies such as BASF, Clariant, Ciba, and Bayer occupy a pivotal position in the world's textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries market. Moreover, quite a lot of dye application objects are the same as the application objects of textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, so its sales network resources can be used rationally.
The cost of sales can be reduced. On the contrary, domestic dye production companies basically do not produce textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries and domestic textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries do not produce dyes either. In the long run, this is not conducive to the promotion and application of dyes and the improvement of the overall level. Domestic dyestuff enterprises should also diversify and develop as a complete set, and new economic growth points may be in front of dyestuff manufacturers.
1.3 Enterprise chaos, mixed mud, and sand
Since most of them are small-scale private enterprises, they are different from large enterprises. In its management, the system is not perfect. The production scale of some manufacturers also fails to meet the requirements of the international market. This drives some manufacturers to pursue profits and excessively pursue low costs in their production processes to maximize the benefits, resulting in printing and dyeing auxiliaries that fail to meet international standards. The low competitiveness has disrupted the market, confused the development prospects of China's printing and dyeing auxiliaries in the international market, and affected the further development of printing and dyeing auxiliaries in other domestic private enterprises.
2 Solution
2.1 Seek development in competition
Open the door and connect with the international market. We were still worried about the "wolf is coming" many years ago. Today, we take the initiative to bring in the "wolf". Let domestic printing and dyeing auxiliaries connect the window to the world, and let the world's printing and dyeing auxiliaries impact domestic private enterprises. Faced with opportunities and challenges, whether to survive or die, the fittest will survive. This will inevitably drive the domestic printing and dyeing industry to reform and upgrade to adapt to the needs of the new form and bring a new and innovative corporate adjustment. Hangzhou Chuanhua Chemical Products Co., Ltd. is undoubtedly the best among many. It was founded in 1986 and has been relying on the two pillar industries of fine chemicals and daily-use chemicals. In 1998, it passed the ISO9002 quality system certification and became the first company in the same industry in China to obtain the quality system certification; in the development process of the company, Constantly reforming and innovating, daring to work hard, and daring to challenge Transfarers finally make Transfer into a high-tech and refined enterprise specializing in the research, production, and sales of fluorescent whitening agents, and become a Chinese fluorescent whitening company with excellent products and strong R&D capabilities. The leader of agents.
2.2 "Prescribe the right medicine"
The structure of textile auxiliaries required in various regions and countries in the world is also very different. The situation in Europe is more representative, roughly 9% for fibers and spinning auxiliaries, 5% for weaving and knitting auxiliaries; pretreatment agents account for 7%, dyeing auxiliaries 19%, printing auxiliaries 10%, finishing agents 39%, and general auxiliaries 11%. In view of the continuous expansion of the world textile auxiliaries market, it has strongly promoted the development of the world textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries manufacturing industry. According to incomplete statistics, the world’s textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries production exceeded 3.1 million tons in 2004, with a total of nearly 100 categories and 1.5 There are 10,000 varieties, and the annual consumption is 2.7-2.8 million tons. The ratio of the output of textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries to the amount of fiber in industrially developed countries such as the United States, Germany, Britain, and Japan is 15:100, and the world average level is close to 7: 100. Facing the complicated printing and dyeing auxiliaries market, we must "prescribe the right medicine", identify the needs and seize the market.
2.3 Diversification of enterprise production and operation
The production of printing and dyeing auxiliaries in my country has progressed with the development of the textile printing and dyeing industry. Since the 1990s, the development of new fibers, the innovation of textile technology, the improvement of consumption level, and the increase of export volume have forced the textile industry to seek new auxiliaries and new business models. From the beginning of import to national research and production, the embryonic form of the printing and dyeing auxiliary production industry that intersects with the chemical and textile industries has gradually formed. Today, with rapid changes, products are developing in the direction of high-end, comfortable, healthy, and ecologically green. The development trend of textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries has four major aspects: the development of corresponding auxiliary auxiliaries according to the development of new fibers; the use of compound technology to increase the versatility and high functionality of auxiliaries; the use of high-tech products to supplement and improve traditional Textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries products; development of environmentally friendly auxiliaries. In order to adapt to the new development trend, the textile printing and dyeing industry needs to continuously inject fresh blood to maintain the diversified development of production and operation. In short, the development of printing and dyeing auxiliaries is taking a road of the diversified and integrated operation of informatization and high-tech. We need to continue to explore and discover the way forward in order to achieve higher and better development.